====== Explanation of Key Trends - Fine Particulate Matter (PM₁₀) ====== ===== Main drivers ===== Between 1995 and 2020 the **total PM10 emissions** dropped 47.4%. The Main Drivers for PM₁₀ emissions are **Fuel Combustion (NFR 1.A)** with 48% of total 1995 emissions and a 60% reduction between 1995-2020 and as a sum the **Industrial Processes (NFR 2)** (and especially **Handling of Bulk Products NFR 2.L** therein) with 40% of total 1995 emissions and a 43% reduction between 1995-2020. Within NFR 1.A, **Transport (NFR 1.A.3)** produces the biggest part of PM₁₀ emissions. Here, about three quarters of the 2020 Transport PM₁₀ emissions are produced by **Road Transport (NFR 1.A.3.b)**, half of which is directly caused by **fuel combustion (NFR 1.A.3.b.i - iv)** and the other half by **road abrasion and tyre and brake wear (NFR 1.A.3.b.vi - vii)**. __PM₁₀ Emissions 1990-2020__ ^ Total Emissions (kt) |||||||||||||^ Trend: latest compared to || ^ 1995 ^ 2000 ^ 2005 ^ 2010 ^ 2011 ^ 2012 ^ 2013 ^ 2014 ^ 2015 ^ 2016 ^ 2017 ^ 2018 ^ 2019 ^ 2020 ^ 1995 ^ last years ^ | 342 | 298 | 245 | 226 | 225 | 222 | 224 | 216 | 214 | 199 | 202 | 207 | 194 | 180 | {{:general:trends:down_green.png|down}} -47.4% | {{:general:trends:down_green.png}} | [{{:general:trends:iir_pm10_trend.png?direct&600|**PM₁₀ trend by sector**}}] [{{:general:trends:iir_pm10_trend_from_2005.png?direct&600|**PM₁₀ trend by sector, from 2005**}}]