This overview chapter provides information on emissions from automobile tyre and brake wear & road abrasion are reported reported in NFR sub-categories 1.A.3.b vi and 1.A.3.b vii. These sub-categories are important sources for a) particle emissions and b) emissions of heavy metals, POPs etc. included in these particles.
NFR-Code | Name of Category |
---|---|
1.A.3.b vi | Automobile Tyre and Brake Wear |
1.A.3.b vii | Automobile Road Abrasion |
Specific mileage data for all different types of road vehicles are generated within TREMOD (Knörr et al., 2021a) 1). The following table provides an overview of annual mileages.
Table 1: Mileage data for road vehicles 1990-2020, in 106 kilometers
1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Passenger Cars | 588,898 | 487,373 | 464,231 | 514,293 | 568,833 | 582,833 | 588,342 | 597,222 | 611,403 | 621,230 | 630,488 | 637,690 | 639,989 | 649,851 | 564,736 |
Light Duty Vehicles | 13,965 | 24,193 | 32,374 | 36,422 | 39,382 | 39,788 | 40,259 | 40,710 | 43,190 | 45,436 | 47,627 | 49,953 | 52,264 | 54,084 | 52,151 |
Heavy Duty Vehicles | 40,827 | 54,279 | 62,659 | 60,974 | 62,979 | 64,519 | 63,810 | 64,318 | 64,822 | 65,823 | 66,697 | 67,346 | 68,059 | 68,968 | 66,635 |
thereof: Lorries & Trucks | 36,657 | 50,362 | 58,621 | 56,877 | 58,799 | 60,324 | 59,572 | 60,064 | 60,553 | 61,408 | 62,138 | 62,833 | 63,539 | 64,396 | 63,045 |
thereof: Buses | 4,170 | 3,916 | 4,038 | 4,098 | 4,180 | 4,195 | 4,238 | 4,254 | 4,269 | 4,415 | 4,560 | 4,512 | 4,520 | 4,572 | 3,590 |
Two-wheelers | 51,554 | 132,273 | 141,013 | 88,061 | 46,636 | 41,741 | 36,830 | 32,719 | 29,615 | 27,589 | 25,507 | 23,954 | 22,888 | 22,186 | 21,101 |
thereof: Mopeds | 5,917 | 3,830 | 5,042 | 6,298 | 6,333 | 6,120 | 5,919 | 5,856 | 5,713 | 5,821 | 5,718 | 5,578 | 5,621 | 5,643 | 5,602 |
thereof: Motorcycles | 45,637 | 128,443 | 135,970 | 81,763 | 40,303 | 35,621 | 30,911 | 26,862 | 23,902 | 21,768 | 19,789 | 18,376 | 17,267 | 16,543 | 15,499 |
TOTAL MILEAGE | 695,243 | 698,118 | 700,277 | 699,750 | 717,829 | 728,881 | 729,242 | 734,968 | 749,029 | 760,077 | 770,319 | 778,942 | 783,200 | 795,089 | 704,622 |
Please see sub-category chapters 1.A.3.b vi - Automobile Tyre and Brake Wear and 1.A.3.b vii - Automobile Road Abrasion .
With both activity data and emission factors unrevised, emission estimates remain unaltered compared to last year's submission.