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sector:ippu:metal_production:copper_production:start [2021/01/26 17:06] – [Table] kotzullasector:ippu:metal_production:copper_production:start [2023/11/19 05:39] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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 ===== Short description ===== ===== Short description =====
  
-^  Method      ^^  AD      ^^  EF         ^^  Key Category                 ^^ 
-|  T1          ||  AS      ||  D, CS      ||  **L&T**: Cd / **L**: Pb      || 
  
-Within this NFR sub-category, SO,,2,,, PM,,2.5,,, PM,,10,,, TSP, PCDD/F, HCB, As, Cd, Cu, Hg, and Pb emissions from the production of copper are reported.+Within this NFR subcategory, SO<sub>2</sub>, PM<sub>2.5</sub>, PM<sub>10</sub>, TSP, PCDD/F, HCB, As, Cd, Cu, Hg, and Pb emissions from the production of copper are reported.
  
-===== Methodology =====+^ Category Code  ^  Method                                                                           ||||^  AD                                         ||||^  EF                                  ||||| 
 +| 2.C.7.a        |  T1                                                                               |||||  AS                                         |||||  D, CS                               ||||| 
 +^                ^  NO<sub>x</sub>  ^  NMVOC  ^  SO<sub>2</sub>  ^  NH<sub>3</sub>  ^  PM<sub>2.5</sub>  ^  PM<sub>10</sub>  ^  TSP  ^  BC  ^  CO  ^  Pb   ^  Cd     ^  Hg   ^  Diox  ^  PAH  ^  HCB  ^ 
 +| Key Category:  |  -               |  -      |  -/-             |  -               |  -/-               |  -/-              |  -/-  |  -   |  -   |  -/-  |  L/-    |  -/-  |  -/-   |  -    |  -/-  | 
 +===== Method =====
  
-==== Activity data ====+=== Activity data ===
  
-The yearly production figures were taken from the annual statistical report of the German association for non-ferrous metals [((bibcite 1))].+The yearly production figures were taken from the annual statistical report of the German association for non-ferrous metals<sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 1]]]**</sup>.
  
-==== Emission factors ====+=== Emission factors ===
  
-The emission factors are either default values according to the 2016 EMEP/EEA air pollutant emission inventory guidebook or determined in several research projects. The EF for the heavy metals (HM) are taken from a research project [((bibcite 2))].+The emission factors are either default values according to the 2019 EMEP/EEA air pollutant emission inventory guidebook<sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 2]]]**</sup> or determined in several research projects or from companies environmental reports <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 3]]]**</sup>. 
 + 
 +__Table 1: Tier 1 emission factors applied for entire time series (primary and secondary copper production)__ 
 +^  Pollutant  ^  EF  ^  Unit  ^  Source                                                             ^ 
 +| HCB         | 1    | mg/t   | Emission guidebook 2019 <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 2]]]**</sup>  | 
 +| PCDD/F      | 2.9  | µg/t   | Emission guidebook 2019 <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 2]]]**</sup>  | 
 + 
 +__Table 2: Emission factors applied for primary copper production in 2019__ 
 +^  Pollutant ^  EF ^  Unit  ^  Source  ^ 
 +| TSP          | 0.09  | kg/t   | Aurubis <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 4]]]**</sup> | 
 +| PM<sub>10</sub>  | 0.0765 | kg/t | Calculated from Aurubis <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 4]]]**</sup> | 
 +| PM<sub>2.5</sub>  | 0.063  | kg/t | Calculated from Aurubis <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 4]]]**</sup> | 
 +| SO<sub>2</sub>  | 3.6 | kg/t | Aurubis <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 4]]]**</sup> | 
 +| As          | 0.8 | g/t | Aurubis <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 4]]]**</sup> | 
 +| Cd          | 15 | g/t | Emission guidebook 2019 <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 2]]]**</sup>| 
 +| Cu          | 13.8 | g/t | Aurubis <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 4]]]**</sup> | 
 +| Hg          | 0.031 | g/t | Emission guidebook 2019 <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 2]]]**</sup> | 
 +| Pb          | 3.1 | g/t | Aurubis <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 4]]]**</sup> | 
 + 
 +__Table 3: Emission factors applied for secondary copper production in 2019__ 
 +^  Pollutant ^  EF ^  Unit  ^  Source  ^ 
 +| TSP  | 0.100 | kg/t | PAREST <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 5]]]**</sup> | 
 +| PM<sub>10</sub>  | 0.085 | kg/t | PAREST <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 5]]]**</sup>  | 
 +| PM<sub>2.5</sub>  | 0.07 | kg/t | PAREST <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 5]]]**</sup> | 
 +| SO<sub>2</sub>  | 3.0 | kg/t | Emission guidebook 2019 <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 2]]]**</sup> | 
 +| As          | 2 | g/t  | Emission guidebook 2019 <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 2]]]**</sup> | 
 +| Cd       | 486.428 | mg/t | NE-G-K <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 3]]]**</sup> | 
 +| Cu    | 46,088.62 | mg/t | NE-G-K <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 3]]]**</sup> | 
 +| Hg         | 2.644  | mg/t | NE-G-K <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 3]]]**</sup> | 
 +| Pb    | 21,977.15 | mg/t | NE-G-K <sup>**[[#Bibliography| [Lit. 3]]]**</sup> |
  
-__Table 1: Tier1 emission factors applied for entire time series__ 
-||~ Pollutant ||~ EF ||~ Unit|| 
-|| HCB  ||>  1 || mg/t ||  
-|| PCDD/F ||> 2.9 || µg/t ||  
-|| TSP  ||> 0.100 || kg/t ||  
-|| PM,,10,,  ||> 0.085 || kg/t ||  
-|| PM,,2.5,,  ||> 0.07 || kg/t ||  
-|| SO,,2,,  ||> 3.0 || kg/t || 
-|| As  ||> 7 || g/t ||  
-|| Cd  ||> 15 || g/t ||  
-|| Cu  ||> 57 || g/t ||  
-|| Hg  ||> 0.031 || g/t ||  
-|| Pb  ||> 16 || g/t ||  
  
 ===== Recalculations ===== ===== Recalculations =====
-With activity data and emission factors remaining unrevised, no recalculations have been carried out compared to last year's submission.+ 
 +<WRAP center round info 60%> 
 +For pollutant-specific **information on recalculated emission estimates for Base Year and 2019**, please see the pollutant specific recalculation tables following [[general:recalculations:start|chapter 8.1 - Recalculations]]. 
 +</WRAP>
  
  
 ===== Planned improvements ===== ===== Planned improvements =====
 No category specific improvements are planned. No category specific improvements are planned.
 +
 + \\ 
 + \\ 
  
 ------ ------
 +===== Bibliography =====
  
-[[bibliography]] +**Lit.  1:**  German association for non-ferrous metals (WirtschaftsVereinigung Metalle): Annual statistical report: https://www.wvmetalle.de \\ 
-: 1:  German association for non-ferrous metals (WirtschaftsVereinigung Metalle): Annual statistical report: https://www.wvmetalle.de  +**Lit.  2:** EMEP/EEA air pollutant emission inventory guidebook 2019, https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/emep-eea-guidebook-2019\\ 
-: 2 : Ökopol, IER, IZT, IfG: Bereitstellung einer qualitätsgesicherten Datengrundlage für die Emissionsberichterstattung zur Umsetzung von internationalen Luftreinhalte- und Klimaschutzvereinbarungen für ausgewählte Industriebranchen Teilvorhaben 2: NE-Metallindustrie, Kalkindustrie, Gießereien. +**Lit.  3:** Ökopol, IER, IZT, IfG: Bereitstellung einer qualitätsgesicherten Datengrundlage für die Emissionsberichterstattung zur Umsetzung von internationalen Luftreinhalte- und Klimaschutzvereinbarungen für ausgewählte Industriebranchen \\Teilvorhaben 2: NE-Metallindustrie, Kalkindustrie, Gießereien. \\ 
-[[/bibliography]]+**Lit.  4:** Aurubis, Umwelterklärung 2020. 2020, Aurubis AG, https://www.aurubis.com/verantwortung/kennzahlen-und-berichterstattung \\ 
 +**Lit.  5:**  PAREST, UBA Texte | 48/2013, https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/publikationen/beschreibung-minderungsmassnahmen-im-projekt-parest \\