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general:trends:emission_trends_pm2.5 [2021/04/21 11:04] – [Main drivers] gniffke | general:trends:emission_trends_pm2.5 [2023/03/15 11:54] – [Explanation of Key Trends - Fine Particulate Matter (PM<sub>₂.₅</sub>)] kotzulla | ||
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===== Obligations ===== | ===== Obligations ===== | ||
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Germany has made a commitment to reduce particulate matter emissions. The revised Gothenburg Protocol and the revised NEC Directive both define emission reduction targets relative to a 2005 base year, mandating 26% (2020) and 43% (2030) reductions respectively. | Germany has made a commitment to reduce particulate matter emissions. The revised Gothenburg Protocol and the revised NEC Directive both define emission reduction targets relative to a 2005 base year, mandating 26% (2020) and 43% (2030) reductions respectively. | ||
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===== Main drivers ===== | ===== Main drivers ===== | ||
- | T**otal PM₂.₅ emissions** dropped by 55.3% between 1995 and 2019. The Main Drivers for PM₂.₅ emissions are **Fuel Combustion (NFR 1.A)** with 72.5% of total 1995 emissions and a 63% reduction between 1995-2019 and as a sum the **Industrial Processes (NFR 2)** with about 21% of total 1995 emissions and a 41% reduction between 1995-2018. | ||
- | Within both National totals and NFR 1.A, **Transport (NFR 1.A.3)** is responsible | + | **Total PM< |
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+ | The Main Drivers | ||
- | __PM₂.₅ Emissions 1990-2019__ | + | Within both National totals and NFR 1.A, **Transport (NFR 1.A.3)** is responsible for the biggest part of PM< |
- | ^ Total Emissions (kt) ||||||||||||^ | + | __Table: PM< |
- | ^ 1995 ^ 2000 ^ 2005 ^ 2010 ^ 2011 ^ 2012 ^ 2013 ^ 2014 ^ 2015 ^ 2016 ^ 2017 ^ 2018 ^ 2019 ^ 1995 ^ last years ^ | + | |
- | | 169 | 138 | 120 | 120 | 115 | 114 | 112 | 104 | 103 | 97 | 96 | 95 | 92 | {{: | + | |
- | [{{: | + | ^ Total Emissions (kt) ||||||||||||||^ |
+ | ^ 1995 ^ 2000 ^ 2005 ^ 2010 ^ 2011 ^ 2012 ^ 2013 ^ 2014 ^ 2015 ^ 2016 ^ 2017 ^ 2018 ^ 2019 ^ 2020 ^ 2021 ^ 1995 ^ last years ^ | ||
+ | | 202 | 165 | 135 | 119 | 115 | 113 | 111 | 104 | 103 | 97 | 96 | 95 | 90 | 81 | 83 | | ||
+ | [{{ : | ||
+ | [{{ : | ||