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sector:energy:fugitive:gas:start [2026/03/13 08:04] – [Table] mielkesector:energy:fugitive:gas:start [2026/03/17 10:19] (current) – [1.B.2.b.ii - Production] kotzulla
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 |  {{page>general:Misc:LegendEIT:start}}                           |||| |  {{page>general:Misc:LegendEIT:start}}                           ||||
 \\ \\
-|  NO<sub>x</sub>                         |  NMVOC  |  SO<sub>2</sub>  |  NH<sub>3</sub>  |  PM<sub>2.5</sub>  |  PM<sub>10</sub>  |  TSP  |  BC  |  CO   |  Pb  |  Cd  |  Hg   | As  | Cr  | Cu  | Ni  | Se  | Zn  | PCCD/F  | B(a)P  | B(b)F  |  B(k)F  |  I(x)P  | PAH1-4  | HCB  | PCB  | +^  NO<sub>x</sub>                         ^  NMVOC  ^  SO<sub>2</sub>  |  NH<sub>3</sub>  |  PM<sub>2.5</sub>  |  PM<sub>10</sub>  |  TSP  |  BC  ^  CO   |  Pb  |  Cd  ^  Hg   |  Other HM  |  POPs  | 
-|  -/-                                    |  -/-    |  -/-             |  NA              |  NA                |  NA               |  NA   |  NA  |  -/-  |  NA  |  NA  |  -/-  | NA  | NA  | NA  | NA  | NA  | NA  | NA      | NA     | NA     |  NA     |  NA     | NA      | NA   | NA   | +|  -/-                                    |  -/-    |  -/-             |  NA              |  NA                |  NA               |  NA   |  NA  |  -/-  |  NA  |  NA  |  -/-  |  NA        |  NA    | 
-|  {{page>general:Misc:LegendKCA:start}}                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ||||||||||||||||||||||||||+|  {{page>general:Misc:LegendKCA:start}}                                                                                                                                                 ||||||||||||||
  
 ===== 1.B.2.b.i - Exploration ===== ===== 1.B.2.b.i - Exploration =====
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 __Table 1: Produced quantities of natural gas, in [Billion m<sup>3</sup>]__ __Table 1: Produced quantities of natural gas, in [Billion m<sup>3</sup>]__
-^  1990  ^  1995  ^  2000  ^  2005  ^  2010  ^  2015  ^  2020  ^  2023  ^ 2024  ^ +^  1990  ^  1995  ^  2000  ^  2005  ^  2010  ^  2015  ^  2020  ^  2023  ^  2024  ^ 
-|  15.3  |  19.1  |  20.1  |  18.8  |  12.7  |  8.6   |  5.2   |  4.3   | 4.2   |+|  15.3  |  19.1  |  20.1  |  18.8  |  12.7  |  8.6   |  5.2   |  4.3   |  4.2   |
  
 +\\
  
-__Table 2: Emission factors for Natural gas production, in [g/ 1000 m<sup>3</sup>]__+__Table 2: Emission factors for Natural gas production, in [g/1.000m<sup>3</sup>]__
 ^  Substance  ^  Emission Factor  ^ ^  Substance  ^  Emission Factor  ^
 |  NMVOC      |  2                | |  NMVOC      |  2                |
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 __Table 3: Sulphur production from natural gas production, in [kt]__ __Table 3: Sulphur production from natural gas production, in [kt]__
-^  1990  ^  1995   ^  2000   ^  2005   ^  2010  ^  2015  ^  2020  ^  2023  ^ 2024  ^ +^  1990  ^  1995   ^  2000   ^  2005   ^  2010  ^  2015  ^  2020  ^  2023  ^  2024  ^ 
-|  915   |  1,053  |  1,100  |  1,050  |  832   |  628   |  353   |  277   | 280   |+|  915   |  1,053  |  1,100  |  1,050  |  832   |  628   |  353   |  277   |  280   | 
 + 
 +\\
  
 For processing of sour gas, data of the BVEG (the former WEG) for the period since 2000 are used. This data is the result of the BVEG members' own measurements and calculations. For calculation of emissions from sour-gas processing, a split factor of 0.4 relative to the activity data is applied. That split factor is based on the BVEG report [(BVEG2022)] on sour-gas processing. For processing of sour gas, data of the BVEG (the former WEG) for the period since 2000 are used. This data is the result of the BVEG members' own measurements and calculations. For calculation of emissions from sour-gas processing, a split factor of 0.4 relative to the activity data is applied. That split factor is based on the BVEG report [(BVEG2022)] on sour-gas processing.
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 __Table 5: Activity data applied for NFR 1.B.2.b.iv__ __Table 5: Activity data applied for NFR 1.B.2.b.iv__
-^                                   ^  Unit        ^  1990    ^  1995    ^  2000    ^  2005    ^  2010    ^  2015    ^  2020    ^  2023    ^ 2024    ^+^                                   ^  Unit        ^  1990    ^  1995    ^  2000    ^  2005    ^  2010    ^  2015    ^  2020    ^  2023    ^  2024   ^
 | Length of transmission pipelines  |  km          |  22,696  |  28,671  |  32,214  |  34,086  |  35,503  |  34,270  |  33,809  |  34,035  | 34,035  | | Length of transmission pipelines  |  km          |  22,696  |  28,671  |  32,214  |  34,086  |  35,503  |  34,270  |  33,809  |  34,035  | 34,035  |
-| Cavern reservoirs                 |  Billion m³  |  2.8     |  4.8     |  6.1     |  6.8     |  9.2     |  14.3    |  15.1    |  14.3    | 14      | +| Cavern reservoirs                 |  Billion m³  |  2.8     |  4.8     |  6.1     |  6.8     |  9.2     |  14.3    |  15.1    |  14.3    |  14     | 
-| Porous-rock reservoirs            |  Billion m³  |  5.2     |  8.5     |  12.5    |  12.4    |  12.1    |  9.8     |  8.6     |  8.6     | 8.6     |+| Porous-rock reservoirs            |  Billion m³  |  5.2     |  8.5     |  12.5    |  12.4    |  12.1    |  9.8     |  8.6     |  8.6     |  8.6    | 
 + 
 +\\
  
 Most of the gas extracted in Germany is moved via pipelines from gas fields and their pumping stations (either on land or off the coast). Imported gas is also transported mainly via pipelines. Most of the gas extracted in Germany is moved via pipelines from gas fields and their pumping stations (either on land or off the coast). Imported gas is also transported mainly via pipelines.
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 __Table 7: Length of natural gas distribution network, in [km]__  __Table 7: Length of natural gas distribution network, in [km]__ 
-^  1990      ^  1995     ^  2000     ^  2005     ^  2010     ^  2015     ^  2020     ^  2023     ^ +^  1990      ^  1995     ^  2000     ^  2005     ^  2010     ^  2015     ^  2020     ^  2023     ^  2024    ^ 
-|  282,612   |  366,987  |  362,388  |  402,391  |  471,886  |  474,570  |  503,543  |  529,000  |+|  282,612   |  366,987  |  362,388  |  402,391  |  471,886  |  474,570  |  503,543  |  529,000  | 557,000  | 
 +\\
  
 **Pipeline network** **Pipeline network**
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 __Table 8: Number of gas meters in the residential and institutional / commercial sector, in Millions__  __Table 8: Number of gas meters in the residential and institutional / commercial sector, in Millions__ 
-^  1990  ^  1995  ^  2000  ^  2005  ^  2010  ^  2015  ^  2020  ^  2023  ^ 2024  ^ +^  1990  ^  1995  ^  2000  ^  2005  ^  2010  ^  2015  ^  2020  ^  2023  ^  2024  ^ 
-|  10.3  |  12.7  |  12.8  |  13.3  |  12.9  |  13.0  |  13.1  |  13.2  | 13.3  |+|  10.3  |  12.7  |  12.8  |  13.3  |  12.9  |  13.0  |  13.1  |  13.2  |  13.3  | 
 + 
 +\\
  
 The emission factors are country-specific, and they were determined via the research project by DVGW and GWI [(GWI2022)]. They include start-stopp loses at all enduser devices. The study covers methane only. The appropriate NMVOC factor was derived from the publication [(UBA2022)] (refer to chapter 6). The emission factors are country-specific, and they were determined via the research project by DVGW and GWI [(GWI2022)]. They include start-stopp loses at all enduser devices. The study covers methane only. The appropriate NMVOC factor was derived from the publication [(UBA2022)] (refer to chapter 6).
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 __Table 9: Number of natural-gas-powered vehicles__ __Table 9: Number of natural-gas-powered vehicles__
-^  1990  ^  1995  ^  2000   ^  2005    ^  2010    ^  2015    ^  2020     ^  2023     ^ 2024     ^ +^  1990  ^  1995  ^  2000   ^  2005    ^  2010    ^  2015    ^  2020     ^  2023     ^  2024     ^ 
-|  -.-   |  -.-   |  7,500  |  28,500  |  90,000  |  97,804  |  100,807  |  100,000  | 100,000  |+|  -.-   |  -.-   |  7,500  |  28,500  |  90,000  |  97,804  |  100,807  |  100,000  |  100,000  |
 ===== Recalculations ===== ===== Recalculations =====