2.I - Wood Processing

Category Code Method AD EF
2.I T1 NS CS

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Method(s) applied
D Default
T1 Tier 1 / Simple Methodology *
T2 Tier 2*
T3 Tier 3 / Detailed Methodology *
C CORINAIR
CS Country Specific
M Model
* as described in the EMEP/EEA Emission Inventory Guidebook - 2019, in category chapters.
(source for) Activity Data
NS National Statistics
RS Regional Statistics
IS International Statistics
PS Plant Specific
As Associations, business organisations
Q specific Questionnaires (or surveys)
M Model / Modelled
C Confidential
(source for) Emission Factors
D Default (EMEP Guidebook)
CS Country Specific
PS Plant Specific
M Model / Modelled
C Confidential

NOx NMVOC SO2 NH3 PM2.5 PM10 TSP BC CO Pb Cd Hg As Cr Cu Ni Se Zn PCDD/F B(a)P B(b)F B(k)F I(x)P PAHs HCB PCB
NA -/- NA NA -/- -/- -/- NE IE NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

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L/- key source by Level only
-/T key source by Trend only
L/T key source by both Level and Trend
-/- no key source for this pollutant
IE emission of specific pollutant Included Elsewhere (i.e. in another category)
NE emission of specific pollutant Not Estimated (yet)
NA specific pollutant not emitted from this source or activity = Not Applicable
* no analysis done

This industrial sector essentially includes the production of chipboards. It is of minor meaning with view on emissions.

Chipboards are made from wood chips with added binders under the influence of pressure and heat. The main source of NMVOC emissions are the wood chips used, from which NMVOCs are emitted during drying due to the effect of heat. NMVOC can also be emitted from wood and binder during the pressing process.

CO emissions from the fuel use for production steam are allocated under 1.A.2.

Chipboards are produced in about 20 plants in Germany with the industrial sector being dominated by few larger companies.

Activity data

The activity data are taken from the national statistics 1), but must be converted from volume to mass data for further use.

This data from national statistics from 1995 onwards was recalculated in 2025 using a complete dataset from the Federal Statistical Office. This resulted in only minor changes to the absolute figures in some cases, but the time series is now consistent.

Table 1: Produced amounts, in kilotonnes [kt]

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
5,436 5,302 5,859 6,108 4,991 4,402 4,585 4,709 4,562 4,490 4,431 4,776 4,366 4,041 4,006

Emissions factors

The emission factors of 0.9 kg/t for NMVOC and 0.3 kg/t for PM were estimated on the basis of expert judgements.

Recalculations

Revised activity data against the previous submission for several years from 1995 are causing changed emissions data in the same manner.

Table: Revised annual activity data, in [kt]

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
current submission 5,436 5,302 5,859 6,108 4,991 4,402 4,585 4,709 4,562 4,490 4,431 4,776 4,366 4,041
previous submission 5,436 5,710 6,310 6,575 4,561 4,402 4,560 4,709 4,322 4,490 4,431 4,775 4,366 4,060
absolute change 0.00 -408 -451 -467 430 -0.05 24.72 -0.48 240 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -18.6
relative change* 0.00% -7.14% -7.14% -7.11% 9.43% 0.00% 0.54% -0.01% 5.56% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% -0.46%

* The same relativeness applies to emissions.

For pollutant-specific information on recalculated emission estimates for Base Year and 2023, please see the pollutant specific recalculation tables following chapter 9.1 - Recalculations.


1) Federal Statistical Office, reporting numbers until 2018: 1621 13 131; 1621 13 132; 1621 13 133; 1621 13 161; 1621 13 163; 1621 13 190 1621 13 500, reporting numbers from 2019: 162112001, 162112002, 162112003, 162113160, 162114190, 162114500, converted and summarised in tonnes