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sector:ippu:mineral_industry:quarrying_mining:start [2025/04/10 09:32] – [Emission factors] kotzullasector:ippu:mineral_industry:quarrying_mining:start [2026/03/18 13:20] (current) – [Planned improvements] kludt
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-| NO<sub>x</sub>                          |  NMVOC  |  SO<sub>2</sub>  |  NH<sub>3</sub>  ^  PM<sub>2.5</sub>  ^  PM<sub>10</sub>  ^ TSP   |  BC  |  CO  |  Heavy Metals  |  POPs  |+|  NO<sub>x</sub>                         |  NMVOC  |  SO<sub>2</sub>  |  NH<sub>3</sub>  ^  PM<sub>2.5</sub>  ^  PM<sub>10</sub>  ^ TSP   |  BC  |  CO  |  Heavy Metals  |  POPs  |
 |  NA                                     |  NA     |  NA              |  NA              ^  L/-               ^  L/T              ^  L/-  |  NA  |  NA  |  NA            |  NA    | |  NA                                     |  NA     |  NA              |  NA              ^  L/-               ^  L/T              ^  L/-  |  NA  |  NA  |  NA            |  NA    |
 |  {{page>general:Misc:LegendKCA:start}}                                                                                                                                 ||||||||||| |  {{page>general:Misc:LegendKCA:start}}                                                                                                                                 |||||||||||
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 and Niedersachsen).  and Niedersachsen). 
 Parameters on weather as well as on areas can thus be improved in the model mentioned above.  Parameters on weather as well as on areas can thus be improved in the model mentioned above. 
-In a first approach, this was done by using weather data from the German Weather Service (DWD), which can be obtained as daily station data from (DWD, 2024) [(DWD2024)].+In a first approach, this was done by using weather data from the German Weather Service (DWD), which can be obtained as daily station data from (DWD, most recent year) [(DWD2026)].
 No area information from the Corine land cover before 2010 is used (consistent data sets). In addition, information from CLC category 131 (Mineral extraction sites) had to be adjusted for areas of active open-pit lignite mines. (Copernicus, 2019) [(COPERNICUS2019)]  No area information from the Corine land cover before 2010 is used (consistent data sets). In addition, information from CLC category 131 (Mineral extraction sites) had to be adjusted for areas of active open-pit lignite mines. (Copernicus, 2019) [(COPERNICUS2019)] 
  
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 As provided in the calculation model presented with the EMEP/EEA Guidebook, specific activity data for hard rock, sand, and recycled material are applied.  As provided in the calculation model presented with the EMEP/EEA Guidebook, specific activity data for hard rock, sand, and recycled material are applied. 
-Here, due to incomplete national statistics, these specific AD are taken from national and international association information available from Aggregates Europe – UEPG (2024) [(UEPG2024)]. +Here, due to incomplete national statistics, these specific AD are taken from national and international association information available from Aggregates Europe – UEPG (2025) [(UEPG2025)]. 
  
 Within the framework of technical consultations, historical data were confirmed by the National Association for Mineral Resources [(BVMIRO2024)].  Within the framework of technical consultations, historical data were confirmed by the National Association for Mineral Resources [(BVMIRO2024)]. 
  
-However, additional information and figures on mineral raw materials are compiled by the Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (BGR) [(BGR)] but are not yet available.+However, additional information and figures on mineral raw materials are compiled by the Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources,  but are not yet available.
  
 Therefore, for time series consistency, data gaps are closed via interpolation or expert adjustments. Therefore, for time series consistency, data gaps are closed via interpolation or expert adjustments.
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 [{{sector:ippu:mineral_industry:EM_2A5a_since_1990.PNG| Emission trends in NFR 2.A.5.a}}] [{{sector:ippu:mineral_industry:EM_2A5a_since_1990.PNG| Emission trends in NFR 2.A.5.a}}]
  
-note: small change for 2023 
  
-As mentioned above, emissions from salt mining represent only a small portion (less than 4%) of the total emissions allocated to NFR sub-sector 2.A.5.a, depending on the specific pm fraction.+As mentioned above, emissions from salt mining represent only a small portion (less than 4%) of the total emissions allocated to NFR sub-sector 2.A.5.a, depending on the specific pm fraction. Following this is presented for three years as example.
  
 [{{:sector:ippu:mineral_industry:quarrying_mining:share-of-salt-in-mining.png|**share-of-salt-in-mining**}}] [{{:sector:ippu:mineral_industry:quarrying_mining:share-of-salt-in-mining.png|**share-of-salt-in-mining**}}]
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 <WRAP center round info 65%> <WRAP center round info 65%>
-For **pollutant-specific information on recalculated emission estimates for Base Year and 2022**, please see the recalculation tables following [[general:recalculations:start|chapter 8.1 - Recalculations]].+For **pollutant-specific information on recalculated emission estimates for Base Year and 2023**, please see the recalculation tables following [[general:recalculations:start|chapter 9.1 - Recalculations]].
 </WRAP> </WRAP>
  
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-[(EMEPEEA2023> EMEP/EEA (2023): EMEP/EEA air pollutant emission inventory guidebook 2023;  +[(EMEPEEA2023> EMEP/EEA (2023): EMEP/EEA air pollutant emission inventory guidebook 2023; https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/emep-eea-guidebook-2023/part-b-sectoral-guidance-chapters/2-industrial-processes-and-product-use/2-a-mineral-products/2-a-5-a-quarrying-1/view; Copenhagen, 2023)] 
-URL: https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/emep-eea-guidebook-2023/part-b-sectoral-guidance-chapters/2-industrial-processes-and-product-use/2-a-mineral-products/2-a-5-a-quarrying-1/view; Copenhagen, 2023)] +[(DWD2026> DWD (most recent year): ClimateDataCenter (CDC): https://opendata.dwd.de/climate_environment/CDC/observations_germany/climate/daily/kl/ )] 
-[(DWD2024> DWD (2024): ClimateDataCenter (CDC): URL: https://opendata.dwd.de/climate_environment/CDC/observations_germany/climate/daily/kl/ )] +[(COPERNICUS2019> Copernicus (2019): CLC-classes, https://land.copernicus.eu/user-corner/technical-library/corine-land-cover-nomenclature-guidelines/html/index-clc-131.html)] 
-[(COPERNICUS2019> Copernicus (2019): CLC-classes: URL: https://land.copernicus.eu/user-corner/technical-library/corine-land-cover-nomenclature-guidelines/html/index-clc-131.html)] +[(UEPG2025> Aggregates Europe – UEPG (2025): aggregates production data for European countries: https://www.aggregates-europe.eu/facts-figures/figures/; Brussels, Belgium, 2025)]
-[(UEPG2024> Aggregates Europe – UEPG (2023): aggregates production data for European countries: https://www.aggregates-europe.eu/facts-figures/figures/; Brussels, Belgium, 2023)]+
 [(BVMIRO2024> BV-Miro (2024): National Association for Mineral Resources: https://www.bv-miro.org/ )] [(BVMIRO2024> BV-Miro (2024): National Association for Mineral Resources: https://www.bv-miro.org/ )]
-[(BGR> BGR - Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources): https://www.bgr.bund.de/DE/Themen/Min_rohstoffe/Produkte/produkte_node.html; )]