meta data for this page
Differences
This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.
| Both sides previous revisionPrevious revisionNext revision | Previous revisionNext revisionBoth sides next revision | ||
| sector:energy:fugitive:oil:start [2022/09/15 12:13] – [1.B.2.a.v- Distribution of oil products] Fix ref link hausmann | sector:energy:fugitive:oil:start [2023/03/21 12:07] – [Recalculations] kotzulla | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
| | 1.B.2.a.v | | 1.B.2.a.v | ||
| - | ^ Key Category | + | ^ Key Category |
| - | | 1.B.2.a.i | + | | 1.B.2.a.i |
| - | | 1.B.2.a.iv | + | | 1.B.2.a.iv |
| - | | 1.B.2.a.v | + | | 1.B.2.a.v |
| . | . | ||
| Line 24: | Line 24: | ||
| __Table 1: Activity data applied for emissions from oil exploration__ | __Table 1: Activity data applied for emissions from oil exploration__ | ||
| - | ^ ^ Unit ^ 1990 ^ 1995 | + | ^ ^ Unit ^ 1990 ^ 1995 |
| - | | number of wells | No. | + | | number of wells | No. |
| - | | total of drilling meter | m | + | | total of drilling meter | m |
| Line 38: | Line 38: | ||
| __Table 3: Annual amounts of oil produced, in [kt]__ | __Table 3: Annual amounts of oil produced, in [kt]__ | ||
| - | ^ 1990 | + | ^ 1990 |
| - | | 3,606 | 2,959 | 3,123 | 3,573 | 2,516 | 2,414 | 1,927 | + | | 3,606 | 2,959 | 3,123 | 3,573 | 2,516 | 2,414 | 1,907 |
| The emissions from production and processing are measured or calculated by the operators, and the pertinent data is published in the annual reports of the Federal association of the natural gas, oil and geothermal energy industries (BVEG) [(BVEG)]. The emission factors are determined from the reported emissions and the activity data. | The emissions from production and processing are measured or calculated by the operators, and the pertinent data is published in the annual reports of the Federal association of the natural gas, oil and geothermal energy industries (BVEG) [(BVEG)]. The emission factors are determined from the reported emissions and the activity data. | ||
| - | __Table 4: NMVOC emission factor applied for emissions from oil exploration, in [kg/m³]__ | + | __Table 4: NMVOC emission factor applied for emissions from oil production, in [kg/m³]__ |
| ^ Value ^ | ^ Value ^ | ||
| - | | 0.015 | | + | | 0.079 | |
| Transport emissions are tied to activities of logistics companies and of pipeline operators and pipeline networks. After the first treatment, crude oil is transported to refineries. Almost all transport of crude oil takes place via pipelines. Pipelines are stationary and, normally, run underground. In contrast to other types of transport, petroleum transport is not interrupted by handling processes. | Transport emissions are tied to activities of logistics companies and of pipeline operators and pipeline networks. After the first treatment, crude oil is transported to refineries. Almost all transport of crude oil takes place via pipelines. Pipelines are stationary and, normally, run underground. In contrast to other types of transport, petroleum transport is not interrupted by handling processes. | ||
| __Table 5: Activity data applied for emissions from oil transportation, | __Table 5: Activity data applied for emissions from oil transportation, | ||
| - | ^ Activity | + | ^ Activity |
| - | | Transport of domestically produced crude oil | 3,660 | 2,940 | 3,123 | 3,572 | 2,516 | 2,414 | 1,927 | 1,907 | | + | | Transport of domestically produced crude oil | 3,660 | 2,940 | 3,123 | 3,572 | 2,516 | 2,414 | 1,907 | 1,804 | |
| - | | Transport of imported crude oil | + | | Transport of imported crude oil |
| - | | Transport via inland-waterway tankers | + | | Transport via inland-waterway tankers |
| Line 78: | Line 78: | ||
| __Table 8: Activity data applied for emissions from oil refinement and storage__ | __Table 8: Activity data applied for emissions from oil refinement and storage__ | ||
| - | ^ Activity | + | ^ Activity |
| - | | Quantity of crude oil refined | + | | Quantity of crude oil refined |
| - | | Capacity utilisation in refineries | + | | Capacity utilisation in refineries |
| - | | Crude-oil-refining capacity in refineries | + | | Crude-oil-refining capacity in refineries |
| - | | Tank-storage capacity in refineries and pipeline terminals | + | | Tank-storage capacity in refineries and pipeline terminals |
| - | | Storage capacity of tank-storage facilities outside of refineries | + | | Storage capacity of tank-storage facilities outside of refineries |
| - | | Storage capacity of caverns | + | | Storage capacity of caverns |
| **Processing** | **Processing** | ||
| Line 129: | Line 129: | ||
| __Table 10: Annual activity data for the distribution of oil products__ | __Table 10: Annual activity data for the distribution of oil products__ | ||
| - | ^ Activity | + | ^ Activity |
| - | | number of petrol stations | + | | number of petrol stations |
| - | | distribution of diesel | + | | distribution of diesel |
| - | | distribution of jet fuel | + | | distribution of jet fuel |
| - | | distribution of light heating oil | kt | 31,803 | 34,785 | 27,875 | 25,380 | 21,005 | 16,127 | 15,061 | | + | | distribution of light heating oil | kt | 31,803 | 34,785 | 27,875 | 25,380 | 21,005 | 16,127 | 15,558 | |
| - | | distribution of domestic petrol | + | | distribution of domestic petrol |
| Line 182: | Line 182: | ||
| ^ **Process responsible for NMVOC emissions** | ^ **Process responsible for NMVOC emissions** | ||
| - | | Drip losses in refuelling at filling stations | + | | Drip losses in refuelling at filling stations |
| - | | Transfers from road tankers to filling stations (20th Ordinance Implementing the Federal Immission Control Act – vapour displacement) | + | | Transfers from road tankers to filling stations (20th Ordinance Implementing the Federal Immission Control Act – vapour displacement) |
| - | | Ventilation in connection with transports with inland-waterway tankers | + | | Ventilation in connection with transports with inland-waterway tankers |
| - | | Transfers from filling station tanks to vehicle tanks (21st Ordinance Implementing the Federal Immission Control Act – vapour recovery) | + | | Transfers from filling station tanks to vehicle tanks (21st Ordinance Implementing the Federal Immission Control Act – vapour recovery) |
| - | | Drip losses in refuelling at filling stations | + | | Drip losses in refuelling at filling stations |
| - | | Transports from refineries to transport vehicles | + | | Transports from refineries to transport vehicles |
| - | | Transfers from filling-station tanks to vehicle tanks | diesel | + | | Transfers from filling-station tanks to vehicle tanks | diesel |
| - | | Drip losses in refuelling at transfer stations | + | | Drip losses in refuelling at transfer stations |
| - | | Transports from refineries to transport vehicles | + | | Transports from refineries to transport vehicles |
| - | | Transfers from filling-station tanks to vehicle tanks | light heating oil | 0.0063 | + | | Transfers from filling-station tanks to vehicle tanks | light heating oil | 0.0063 |
| ===== Recalculations ===== | ===== Recalculations ===== | ||
| - | Please | + | <WRAP center round info 60%> |
| + | For more details please | ||
| + | </ | ||
| ===== Planned improvements ===== | ===== Planned improvements ===== | ||
| - | No further improvements | + | * an ongoing research project estimate emissions from storage and cleaning of tanks for oil and oil products - results |
| ===== References ===== | ===== References ===== | ||
| [(MWV> | [(MWV> | ||
| - | [(BVEG> | + | [(BVEG> |
| - | [(WEG2008> | + | [(WEG2008> |
| [(IPCC2006> | [(IPCC2006> | ||
| [(THELOKE2013> | [(THELOKE2013> | ||
| [(CECH2017> | [(CECH2017> | ||
| - | [(MBBM2010> | + | [(MBBM2010> |
| - | [(Bender2019> | + | [(Bender2019> |
| [(VDI2000> | [(VDI2000> | ||
| [(BAUER2010> | [(BAUER2010> | ||