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sector:energy:fugitive:oil:start [2023/03/21 12:13] – [1.B.2.a.v- Distribution of oil products] kotzullasector:energy:fugitive:oil:start [2023/03/27 11:02] (current) – [1.B.2.a.i - Exploration, production, transport] boettcher
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 The emissions from production and processing are measured or calculated by the operators, and the pertinent data is published in the annual reports of the Federal association of the natural gas, oil and geothermal energy industries (BVEG) [(BVEG)]. The emission factors are determined from the reported emissions and the activity data. The emissions from production and processing are measured or calculated by the operators, and the pertinent data is published in the annual reports of the Federal association of the natural gas, oil and geothermal energy industries (BVEG) [(BVEG)]. The emission factors are determined from the reported emissions and the activity data.
  
-__Table 4: NMVOC emission factor applied for emissions from oil production, in [kg/m³]__ +__Table 4: NMVOC emission factor applied for emissions from oil production, in [g/m³]__ 
-^  Value  ^ +^  Substance   ^  Emission Factor   ^ 
-|  0.079  | +|  NMVOC       |   79            | 
 +|  Mercury     |  0,001          | 
 + 
 Transport emissions are tied to activities of logistics companies and of pipeline operators and pipeline networks. After the first treatment, crude oil is transported to refineries. Almost all transport of crude oil takes place via pipelines. Pipelines are stationary and, normally, run underground. In contrast to other types of transport, petroleum transport is not interrupted by handling processes. Transport emissions are tied to activities of logistics companies and of pipeline operators and pipeline networks. After the first treatment, crude oil is transported to refineries. Almost all transport of crude oil takes place via pipelines. Pipelines are stationary and, normally, run underground. In contrast to other types of transport, petroleum transport is not interrupted by handling processes.