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sector:energy:fugitive:start [2021/03/13 11:03] – [1.B - Fugitive Emissions from fuels (OVERVIEW)] boettcher | sector:energy:fugitive:start [2021/04/16 09:21] – [Recalculations] boettcher | ||
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- | ====== 1.B - Fugitive Emissions from fuels ====== | + | ====== 1.B - Fugitive Emissions from fossil |
- | + | ||
- | ===== Short Description | + | |
During all stages of fuel production and use, from extraction of fossil fuels to their final use, fuel components can escape or be released as fugitive emissions. | During all stages of fuel production and use, from extraction of fossil fuels to their final use, fuel components can escape or be released as fugitive emissions. | ||
- | While NMVOC, TSP and SOx are the most important emissions within the source category //solid fuels//, fugitive emissions of oil and natural gas include substantial amounts of NMVOC and SOx. | + | While NMVOC, TSP and SOₓ are the most important emissions within the source category //solid fuels//, fugitive emissions of oil and natural gas include substantial amounts of NMVOC and SOₓ. |
1.B - " | 1.B - " | ||
- | ^ NFR-Code | + | ^ NFR-Code |
- | | **1.B.1** | + | | **1.B.1** |
- | | **1.B.2.a** | + | | **1.B.2.a** |
- | | **1.B.2.b** | + | | **1.B.2.b** |
- | | **1.B.2.c** | + | | **1.B.2.c** |
+ | | **1.B.3** | ||
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===== Trends in emissions ===== | ===== Trends in emissions ===== | ||
- | //will be published later// | + | |
- | ==== Recalculations ==== | + | | {{ : |
+ | | Carbon Monoxide | ||
+ | | | | | ||
+ | | {{ : | ||
+ | | SOx | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Recalculations | ||
Recalculations covering the past two years have been carried out as a result of the provisional nature of a number of statistics in this area. | Recalculations covering the past two years have been carried out as a result of the provisional nature of a number of statistics in this area. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Furthermore, | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^ **NMVOC** | ||
+ | | **2020 Submission** | ||
+ | | **2021 Submission** | ||
+ | | **Difference** | ||
<WRAP center round info 60%> | <WRAP center round info 60%> | ||
- | For **pollutant-specific information on recalculated emission estimates reported for Base Year and 2015**, please see the pollutant specific recalculation tables following chapter [[[recalculations | 8.1 - Recalculations]]]. | + | For **pollutant-specific information on recalculated emission estimates reported for Base Year and 2015**, please see the pollutant specific recalculation tables following chapter [[general:recalculations:start|Chapter |
</ | </ | ||
+ | |||
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+ | ===== Improvements planned for future submissions ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | * emissions from storage of refinery products will be divided up to fuels (under 1.B) and chemical products (2.B) | ||
+ | * emission factors from natural gas transmission will be updated according to results of the UNEP OGMP 2.0 measurement programm (1.B.2.b.iv) | ||