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sector:energy:fuel_combustion:transport:civil_aviation:international_civil_aviation_-_cruise [2023/03/09 12:11] – [Recalculations] kotzullasector:energy:fuel_combustion:transport:civil_aviation:international_civil_aviation_-_cruise [2023/04/12 07:08] (current) – [Planned improvements] kotzulla
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 ^ Jet kerosene  |  151,924 |  186,987 |  245,697 |  291,564 |  306,633 |  289,448 |  315,048 |  322,234 |  308,723 |  306,219 |  332,481 | 368,730  | 379,695  | 374,607  | 173,209  | 232,547  | ^ Jet kerosene  |  151,924 |  186,987 |  245,697 |  291,564 |  306,633 |  289,448 |  315,048 |  322,234 |  308,723 |  306,219 |  332,481 | 368,730  | 379,695  | 374,607  | 173,209  | 232,547  |
 ^ Avgas         |      494 |      211 |      220 |      149 |      124 |      105 |     97.5 |     86.1 |     75.3 |     98.4 |     36.0 |     36.3 |     32.2 |     23.4 |     12.0 |     10.5 | ^ Avgas         |      494 |      211 |      220 |      149 |      124 |      105 |     97.5 |     86.1 |     75.3 |     98.4 |     36.0 |     36.3 |     32.2 |     23.4 |     12.0 |     10.5 |
-source: Knörr et al. (2021c) [(KNOERR2021)] and Gores (2021) [(GORES2021)]+source: Knörr et al. (2022c) [(KNOERR2022c)] and Gores (2022) [(GORES2022)]
  
 {{ :sector:energy:fuel_combustion:transport:civil_aviation:1a3ai(ii)_ad.png?700 }} {{ :sector:energy:fuel_combustion:transport:civil_aviation:1a3ai(ii)_ad.png?700 }}
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 ==== Emission factors ==== ==== Emission factors ====
  
-All country specific emission factors used for emission reporting were basically ascertained within UBA project FKZ 360 16 029 [(KNOERR2010)] and have since then been compiled, revised and maintained in TREMOD AV [(KNOERR2021)]. +All country specific emission factors used for emission reporting were basically ascertained within UBA project FKZ 360 16 029 [(KNOERR2010)] and have since then been compiled, revised and maintained in TREMOD AV [(KNOERR2022c)]. 
  
 For more information, please see the superordinate chapter on civil aviation. For more information, please see the superordinate chapter on civil aviation.
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 __Table 3: Revised kerosene usage in 1.A.3.a i (ii), in terajoules__ __Table 3: Revised kerosene usage in 1.A.3.a i (ii), in terajoules__
-|                      ^  1990    ^  1995    ^  2000    ^  2005    ^  2010    ^  2011    ^  2012    ^  2013    ^  2014    ^  2015    ^  2016    ^  2017    ^  2018    ^  2019    ^  2020  ^ +|                      ^  1990    ^  1995    ^  2000    ^  2005    ^  2010    ^  2011    ^  2012    ^  2013    ^  2014    ^  2015    ^  2016    ^  2017    ^  2018    ^  2019    ^  2020    ^ 
-| **JET KEROSENE**     |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |        | +| **JET KEROSENE**                                                                                                                                                           |||||||||||||||| 
-^ current submission   |  149,007 |  189,185 |  240,680 |  285,709 |  304,544 |  292,898 |  314,325 |  319,548 |  308,755 |  307,982 |  331,809 |  363,932 |  374,434 |  371,033 |        | +^ current submission   |  151,924 |  186,987 |  245,697 |  291,564 |  306,633 |  289,448 |  315,048 |  322,234 |  308,723 |  306,219 |  332,481 |  368,730 |  379,695 |  374,607 |  173,209 | 
-^ previous submission  |  149,007 |  189,185 |  240,680 |  285,709 |  304,544 |  292,898 |  314,325 |  319,548 |  308,755 |  307,982 |  331,809 |  363,932 |  374,434 |  371,552 |        | +^ previous submission  |  149,007 |  189,185 |  240,680 |  285,709 |  304,544 |  292,898 |  314,325 |  319,548 |  308,755 |  307,982 |  331,809 |  363,932 |  374,434 |  371,033 |  171,306 | 
-^ absolute change      |     0.00 |     0.00 |     0.00 |     0.00 |     0.00 |     0.00 |     0.00 |     0.00 |     0.00 |     0.00 |     0.00 |     0.00 |     0.00 |     -519 |        | +^ absolute change      |    2,917 |   -2,198 |    5,017 |    5,855 |    2,089 |   -3,450 |      723 |    2,686 |    -32.2 |   -1,763 |      671 |    4,799 |    5,261 |    3,574 |    1,903 | 
-^ relative change      |    0.00% |    0.00% |    0.00% |    0.00% |    0.00% |    0.00% |    0.00% |    0.00% |    0.00% |    0.00% |    0.00% |    0.00% |    0.00% |   -0.14% |        | +^ relative change      |    1.96% |   -1.16% |    2.08% |    2.05% |    0.69% |   -1.18% |    0.23% |    0.84% |   -0.01% |   -0.57% |    0.20% |    1.32% |    1.41% |    0.96% |    1.11% | 
-| **AVGAS**            |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |          |        | +| **AVGAS**                                                                                                                                                                  |||||||||||||||| 
-^ current submission   |      494 |      211 |      220 |      149 |      124 |      106 |     97.9 |     86.4 |     76.1 |     98.6 |     36.0 |     36.4 |     32.2 |     23.4 |        | +^ current submission   |      494 |      211 |      220 |      149 |      124 |      105 |     97.5 |     86.1 |     75.3 |     98.4 |     36.0 |     36.3 |     32.2 |     23.4 |     12.0 | 
-^ previous submission  |      464 |      161 |      173 |     91.6 |     76.8 |     68.1 |     60.4 |     48.6 |     40.0 |     58.5 |     16.2 |     16.2 |     12.1 |     6.55 |        | +^ previous submission  |      494 |      211 |      220 |      149 |      124 |      106 |     97.9 |     86.4 |     76.1 |     98.6 |     36.0 |     36.4 |     32.2 |     23.4 |     12.1 | 
-^ absolute change      |     29.8 |     50.1 |     46.6 |     56.9 |     47.3 |     37.5 |     37.4 |     37.8 |     36.1 |     40.1 |     19.8 |     20.2 |     20.1 |     16.9 |        | +^ absolute change      |     0.00 |     0.00 |     0.00 |     0.00 |    -0.11 |    -0.48 |    -0.33 |    -0.28 |    -0.77 |    -0.22 |    -0.06 |    -0.07 |    -0.04 |    -0.02 |    -0.03 | 
-^ relative change      |    6.42% |    31.1% |    26.9% |    62.2% |    61.6% |    55.0% |    61.9% |    77.7% |    90.3% |    68.7% |   122.1% |     125% |     166% |     258% |        |+^ relative change      |    0.00% |    0.00% |    0.00% |    0.00% |   -0.09% |   -0.45% |   -0.34% |   -0.33% |   -1.01% |   -0.23% |   -0.18% |   -0.20% |   -0.11% |   -0.10% |   -0.28% |
  
-<WRAP center round info 60%>+<WRAP center round info 65%>
 For **pollutant-specific information on recalculated emission estimates for Base Year and 2020**, please see the pollutant specific recalculation tables following [[general:recalculations:start|chapter 8.1 - Recalculations]]. For **pollutant-specific information on recalculated emission estimates for Base Year and 2020**, please see the pollutant specific recalculation tables following [[general:recalculations:start|chapter 8.1 - Recalculations]].
 </WRAP> </WRAP>
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 ===== Uncertainties ===== ===== Uncertainties =====
  
-For uncertainties information, please see [[sector:energy:fuel_combustion:transport:civil_aviation:start|main chapter]] on civil aviation.+<WRAP center round info 65%> 
 +For information on uncertainties, please see the [[sector:energy:fuel_combustion:transport:civil_aviation:start|main chapter]] on civil aviation. 
 +</WRAP> 
 + 
  
 ===== Planned improvements ===== ===== Planned improvements =====
  
 +<WRAP center round info 65%>
 For information on planned improvements, please see [[sector:energy:fuel_combustion:transport:civil_aviation:start|main chapter]] on civil aviation. For information on planned improvements, please see [[sector:energy:fuel_combustion:transport:civil_aviation:start|main chapter]] on civil aviation.
 +</WRAP>
  
  
 [(KNOERR2010> Knörr, W., Schacht, A., & Gores, S. (2010): Entwicklung eines eigenständigen Modells zur Berechnung des Flugverkehrs (TREMOD-AV) : Endbericht. Endbericht zum F+E-Vorhaben 360 16 029, URL: https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/publikationen/entwicklung-eines-modells-zur-berechnung; Berlin & Heidelberg, 2012.)] [(KNOERR2010> Knörr, W., Schacht, A., & Gores, S. (2010): Entwicklung eines eigenständigen Modells zur Berechnung des Flugverkehrs (TREMOD-AV) : Endbericht. Endbericht zum F+E-Vorhaben 360 16 029, URL: https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/publikationen/entwicklung-eines-modells-zur-berechnung; Berlin & Heidelberg, 2012.)]
-[(KNOERR2021c> Knörr et al. (2021c): Knörr, W., Schacht, A., & Gores, S.: TREMOD Aviation (TREMOD AV) 2018 - Revision des Modells zur Berechnung des Flugverkehrs (TREMOD-AV). Heidelberg, Berlin: Ifeu Institut für Energie- und Umweltforschung Heidelberg GmbH & Öko-Institut e.V., Berlin & Heidelberg, 2021.)] +[(KNOERR2022c> Knörr et al. (2022c): Knörr, W., Schacht, A., & Gores, S.: TREMOD Aviation (TREMOD AV) - Revision des Modells zur Berechnung des Flugverkehrs (TREMOD-AV). Heidelberg, Berlin: Ifeu Institut für Energie- und Umweltforschung Heidelberg GmbH & Öko-Institut e.V., Berlin & Heidelberg, 2022.)] 
-[(GORES2021> Gores (2021): Inventartool zum deutschen Flugverkehrsinventar 1990-2018, im Rahmen der Aktualisierung des Moduls TREMOD-AV im Transportemissionsmodell TREMOD, Berlin, 2021.)]+[(GORES2022> Gores (2022): Inventartool zum deutschen Flugverkehrsinventar 1990-2020, im Rahmen der Aktualisierung des Moduls TREMOD-AV im Transportemissionsmodell TREMOD, Berlin, 2022.)]
 [(EMEPEEA2019> EMEP/EEA, 2019: EMEP/EEA air pollutant emission inventory guidebook 2019, https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/emep-eea-guidebook-2019/part-b-sectoral-guidance-chapters/1-energy/1-a-combustion/1-a-3-a-aviation/view; Copenhagen, 2019.)] [(EMEPEEA2019> EMEP/EEA, 2019: EMEP/EEA air pollutant emission inventory guidebook 2019, https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/emep-eea-guidebook-2019/part-b-sectoral-guidance-chapters/1-energy/1-a-combustion/1-a-3-a-aviation/view; Copenhagen, 2019.)]
-[(EUROCONTROL2020> Eurocontrol (2020): Advanced emission model (AEM); https://www.eurocontrol.int/model/advanced-emission-model; 2020.)]+[(EUROCONTROL2022> Eurocontrol (2022): Advanced emission model (AEM); https://www.eurocontrol.int/model/advanced-emission-model; 2022.)]