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sector:energy:fugitive:oil:start [2022/03/22 11:54] – [Table] kotzullasector:energy:fugitive:oil:start [2022/09/15 12:25] – [References] hausmann
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 In this category, petroleum products that have undergone fractional distillation in refineries are handled and distributed, i.e. processes in which gaseous products are separated out. For this reason, no significant methane emissions are expected. Only in storage of certain petroleum products can small quantities of methane escape.  In this category, petroleum products that have undergone fractional distillation in refineries are handled and distributed, i.e. processes in which gaseous products are separated out. For this reason, no significant methane emissions are expected. Only in storage of certain petroleum products can small quantities of methane escape. 
    
-__Table 10: Annual activity data__ +__Table 10: Annual activity data for the distribution of oil products__ 
 ^ Activity                           ^  Unit  ^  1990   ^  1995   ^  2000   ^  2005   ^  2010   ^  2015   ^  2019   ^  2020   ^ ^ Activity                           ^  Unit  ^  1990   ^  1995   ^  2000   ^  2005   ^  2010   ^  2015   ^  2019   ^  2020   ^
 | number of petrol stations          |  No    |  19,317 |  17,957 |  16,324 |  15,187 |  14,744 |  14,531 |  14,449 |  14,459 | | number of petrol stations          |  No    |  19,317 |  17,957 |  16,324 |  15,187 |  14,744 |  14,531 |  14,449 |  14,459 |
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-Generally, the emission factors listed below have been verified by the study [(Theloke2013)]. +Generally, the emission factors listed below have been verified by the study [(THELOKE2013)]. 
  
 ^ **Process responsible for NMVOC emissions**                                                                                              ^                     ^ Emission factor [kg/t]  ^ ^ **Process responsible for NMVOC emissions**                                                                                              ^                     ^ Emission factor [kg/t]  ^
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 [(MWV>MWV (2020). Annual report of the Association of the German Petroleum Industry „Jahresbericht 2020“ [[https://www.mwv.de/publikationen/jahresberichte/|External Link]] )] [(MWV>MWV (2020). Annual report of the Association of the German Petroleum Industry „Jahresbericht 2020“ [[https://www.mwv.de/publikationen/jahresberichte/|External Link]] )]
-[(BVEG>BVEG (2019). Annual report of the Association of Oil and Gas Producing "Die E&P-Industrie in Zahlen. Statisticher Bericht 2019: Zahlen”. [[https://www.bveg.de/content/download/13460/154828/file/BVEG%20Statistischer%20Bericht%202019.pdf|External Link, PDF]] )]+[(BVEG>BVEG (2019). Annual report of the Association of Oil and Gas Producing "Die E&P-Industrie in Zahlen. Statisticher Bericht 2019: Zahlen”. [[https://www.bveg.de/der-verband/publikationen/statistischer-jahresbericht-2019/|External Link]] )]
 [(WEG2008>WEG (2008). Report of the Association of Oil and Gas Producing "Erdgas – Erdöl. Entstehung-Suche-Förderung", Hannover, 34 S. [[https://www.bveg.de/content/download/1990/11317/file/Erdgas%20Erd%C3%B6l%20Entstehung%20Suche%20F%C3%B6rderung.pdf|External Link, PDF]] )] [(WEG2008>WEG (2008). Report of the Association of Oil and Gas Producing "Erdgas – Erdöl. Entstehung-Suche-Förderung", Hannover, 34 S. [[https://www.bveg.de/content/download/1990/11317/file/Erdgas%20Erd%C3%B6l%20Entstehung%20Suche%20F%C3%B6rderung.pdf|External Link, PDF]] )]
 [(IPCC2006>IPCC (2006). 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, Prepared by the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme, Eggleston H.S., Buendia L., Miwa K., Ngara T. and Tanabe K. (eds). Published: IGES, Japan. [[https://www.ipcc.ch/report/2006-ipcc-guidelines-for-national-greenhouse-gas-inventories/|External Link]] )] [(IPCC2006>IPCC (2006). 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, Prepared by the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme, Eggleston H.S., Buendia L., Miwa K., Ngara T. and Tanabe K. (eds). Published: IGES, Japan. [[https://www.ipcc.ch/report/2006-ipcc-guidelines-for-national-greenhouse-gas-inventories/|External Link]] )]