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sector:ippu:other_product_use:fireworks:start [2021/06/21 11:52] – [Emission factors] kuntze | sector:ippu:other_product_use:fireworks:start [2022/10/17 13:32] (current) – Fix link tarakji | ||
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In 2019, measurements were made by a Finnish laboratory for the VPI – Verband der pyrotechnischen Industrie (Association of the pyrotechnical industry) of dust emissions during the burning of fire works. The experiments were made in a container in which the whole fireworks were burned. \\ | In 2019, measurements were made by a Finnish laboratory for the VPI – Verband der pyrotechnischen Industrie (Association of the pyrotechnical industry) of dust emissions during the burning of fire works. The experiments were made in a container in which the whole fireworks were burned. \\ | ||
- | In 2020, VPI and UBA had an intensive information exchange, in which the VPI presented the results of the measurements to the UBA. The different emission factors were discussed and finally based on the expert judgement it was decided which EFs shall be used for the reporting. In the next step the activity data were updated more differentiated. | + | In 2020, VPI and UBA had an intensive information exchange, in which the VPI presented the results of the measurements to the UBA. The different emission factors were discussed and finally based on the expert judgement it was decided which EFs shall be used for the reporting. In the next step the activity data were updated more differentiated. More detailed information about the revised methodology for the calculation of fine particulate emissions from firework is published in the professional journal " |
Furthermore, | Furthermore, | ||
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The **production, | The **production, | ||
- | **Import and export:** For the import and export data statistical data from the statistical federal office of Germany were taken (foreign statistics of federal office of statistics)[(Statistisches Bundesamt (51000-0013): | + | **Import and export:** For the import and export data statistical data from the statistical federal office of Germany were taken (foreign statistics of federal office of statistics)[(Statistisches Bundesamt (51000-0013): |
The sold amounts of fireworks have increased strongly from 1990 to 1995. From 1995 to 1997 the emissions were relatively high but decreased from 1997 to 2005. Since then, the emissions have been relatively constant with small fluctuations. | The sold amounts of fireworks have increased strongly from 1990 to 1995. From 1995 to 1997 the emissions were relatively high but decreased from 1997 to 2005. Since then, the emissions have been relatively constant with small fluctuations. | ||
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^ 2018 | ^ 2018 | ||
^ 2019 | ^ 2019 | ||
+ | ^ 2020 | ||
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===== Recalculations ===== | ===== Recalculations ===== | ||
- | **Activity data** has changed as follows: | + | There are no recalculations. |
- | + | ||
- | __Table 3: Change of AD between Submission 2020 and Submission 2021, in t__ | + | |
- | ^ | ^ 1990 | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | New Years Eve | 13,939 | 51,421 | | + | |
- | | ::: | during the year | 4,130 | 7,447 | | + | |
- | | ::: ^ SUM ^ 18,069 ^ 58, | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ SUM ^ 17,957 ^ 66,272 ^ | + | |
- | ^ Change | + | |
- | + | ||
- | {{ : | + | |
- | + | ||
- | The **emissions** from As, Cd, Cr, Hg and Ni were deleted. The VPI proofed that these emissions does not occur. | + | |
- | For Pb the emissions | + | |
- | The emissions of CO, Cu, NOx, SOₓ, Zn and Pb are changed because of changed AD. The emissions of PM10, PM2.5 and TSP are changed because of changed AD and new EFs from the VPI. | + | |
- | + | ||
- | __Table 4: Change of emissions between Submission 2020 and Submission 2021, in t__ | + | |
- | ^ ^ Pollutant | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ As | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ New Years Eve | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ rest of the year | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | + | |
- | ^ Difference | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ Cd | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ New Years Eve | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ rest of the year | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | + | |
- | ^ Difference | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ CO | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ New Years Eve | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ rest of the year | | + | |
- | ^ Difference | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ Cr | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ New Years Eve | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ rest of the year | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | + | |
- | ^ Difference | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ Cu | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ New Years Eve | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ rest of the year | 1,834 | 3,307 | 4,842 | 3,332 | 3,555 | 3,921 | 4,212 | 3,794 | 4,035 | | + | |
- | ^ Difference | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ Hg | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ New Years Eve | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ rest of the year | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | + | |
- | ^ Difference | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ Ni | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ New Years Eve | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ rest of the year | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | + | |
- | ^ Difference | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ NOx ^ | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ New Years Eve | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ rest of the year | 1,074 | 1,936 | 2,835 | 1,951 | 2,082 | 2,296 | 2,467 | 2,221 | 2,363 | | + | |
- | ^ Difference | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ Pb | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ New Years Eve | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ rest of the year | 3,238 | 3,593 | 1,973 | 0,000 | 0,000 | 0,000 | 0,000 | 0,000 | 0,000 | | + | |
- | ^ Difference | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ PM10 | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ New Years Eve | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ rest of the year | | 468 | 685 | 543 | 554 | 594 | 627 | 563 | 577 | | + | |
- | ^ Difference | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ PM2.5 ^ | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ New Years Eve | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ rest of the year | | 370 | 541 | 429 | 438 | 470 | 496 | 445 | 456 | | + | |
- | ^ Difference | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ SO2 ^ | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ New Years Eve | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ rest of the year | | + | |
- | ^ Difference | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ TSP ^ | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ New Years Eve | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ rest of the year | 259 | 468 | 685 | 543 | 554 | 594 | 627 | 563 | 577 | | + | |
- | ^ Difference | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2020 ^ Zn | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ New Years Eve | + | |
- | ^ Submission 2021 | ::: ^ rest of the year | 1,074 | 1,936 | 2,835 | 1,951 | 2,082 | 2,296 | 2,467 | 2,221 | 2,363 | | + | |
- | ^ Difference | + | |
<WRAP center round info 60%> | <WRAP center round info 60%> | ||
- | For pollutant-specific information on recalculated emission estimates for Base Year and 2018, please see the pollutant specific recalculation tables following [[general: | + | For **pollutant-specific information on recalculated emission estimates for Base Year and 2019**, please see the pollutant specific recalculation tables following [[general: |
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